Thursday, January 30, 2014

On Blessings of Joy and on Flow

According to halakha (Jewish law), when a person experiences a joyous event – such as buying a new piece of clothing, or meeting a long-lost friend – he is enjoined to say the shehecheyanu blessing thanking God who has “granted us life, sustained us, and brought us to this moment in time.” When the joy is not merely individual but is shared with others, the blessing is a different one. As stated in the Talmud (Brachot 59b): “For his own [joyous occasion] he says: ‘Baruch...shehecheyanu ve-kiymanu’; [but] for his own and someone else’s, he says: ‘Barukh ha-tov ve-hametiv’ (...Who is good [to me] and bestows good [upon others]).”
To understand why I feel the need tonight to recite the blessing of hatov ve-hametiv, we must understand the meaning of joy. Here I wish to mention the notion of “flow,” a term coined by one of the outstanding scholars of happiness in recent decades, Prof. Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi. In our happiest moments, he suggests, we experience flow. But what is flow? He describes it as


being completely involved in an activity for its own sake. The ego falls away. Time flies. Every action, movement, and thought follows inevitably from the previous one, like playing jazz. Your whole being is involved, and you're using your skills to the utmost.
Yesterday I spent an entire day with the Academic Advisory Committee of the Mandel Leadership Institute, discussing the Institute’s role in Israeli society. One of the Committee members, Dr. Meir Buzaglo, suggested that we ask ourselves not only what the problems are in this society, and what we have to offer, but also a different question: To what extent are we making use of the opportunities that we have?
And this is the reason for my joy: All of us who are sitting here, and working and learning here, have the tremendous privilege of living and exemplifying coexistence – of building here at the Mandel Leadership Institute a beit midrash where a sincere "argument for the sake of heaven"  about our common future can take place.
While "street corner gossipers" preach division and hatred, we who are sitting in this place of learning are choosing a different path, in accordance with our weekly portion – a path in which we “do not side with the majority to do wrong.”
Yes, we are a minority. But we are a minority that is slowly changing the face of Israeli society.
I am happy, then, not because we have succeeded or because we have realized our vision, but because we are totally focused on doing what we do for its own sake, and on using our skills to the utmost. 
I wish us all an enlightening evening, and I say the blessing along with you: Barukh ha-tov ve-hametiv.
From the opening remarks by Dr. Eli Gottlieb at the Bimat Mandel forum on Israel’s emergent Haredi social leadership.